
Thai Rainbow Rice Salad
Khao Yam
A vibrant Southern Thai rice salad bursting with fresh herbs and toasted coconut.
Photos
What's in it
- Jasmine rice
- Herbs
- Bean sprouts
- Long beans
- Cucumber
- Shredded coconut
- Lime
- Chili
- Fish sauce or shrimp paste dressing
- Dried fish or dried shrimp
Best moments to enjoy it
Best enjoyed during the mid-morning heat at a local market; the dish is served cold and is incredibly refreshing when the humidity is at its peak.
Origin & history
Khao Yum is a staple of Thailand’s deep south, heavily influenced by the culinary traditions of neighboring Malaysia. It was traditionally a quick, nutritious meal for farmers to take into the fields, utilizing whatever garden-fresh herbs and aromatics were in season.
How to order & pay
Ask for "nam budu yueak" if you want the dressing on the side to control the saltiness; say "mai sai phrik" if you can't handle the heat of the bird's eye chilies.
Cash only. You should rarely pay more than ฿70 for a bowl at a street stall; anything higher is likely a tourist trap.
Allergens, nutrition & health
Allergens
Shellfish (due to nam budu fish sauce)
Nutrition & benefits
Packed with antioxidants from the fresh raw herbs and high in fiber from the variety of shredded vegetables.
Health notes
Generally safe as it’s assembled fresh on the spot. Ensure the raw vegetables look crisp and clean, and stick to stalls with a high turnover of locals.
How to eat it
Don’t be shy—dump the dressing over the rice and mix the entire bowl vigorously until the herbs are evenly coated. Use a spoon and fork to ensure you get a bit of every crunch and leaf in each mouthful.

